In a control chart, a point outside control limits indicates

An "Andon" system

A process with Cp = 1.0 and Cpk = 0.8 indicates:

The "Process Owner" is responsible for:

The Toyota Production System inspired:

The median of [5, 7, 3, 8, 6] is:

Standard deviation measures

The "Big Q" concept (Juran) emphasizes

When selecting Six Sigma projects, a "top-down" approach:

SIPOC stands for:

Who introduced the PDSA cycle to Japan?

Resistance to Six Sigma change may include

Descriptive statistics

The 5S system includes all EXCEPT:

Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) focuses on

Process capability index (Cpk) measures

Standardized Work aims to:

In a Fishbone diagram, "Materials" is a category under:

The Malcolm Baldridge Award was first won by:

The "Voice of the Customer" is used in which DMAIC phase?

A 6 Sigma process has a DPMO of

A "Quality Circle" is:

Which phase of DMAIC focuses on root cause analysis?

What is the primary goal of Six Sigma?

Scrum is primarily used for

The "D" in DMAIC stands for:

The primary goal of the "Control" phase in DMAIC is to:

14. Value Stream Mapping helps:

Lewin’s Change Model stages are:

The "Hidden Factory" concept refers to:

Rolled Throughput Yield (RTY) measures

The 5 Whys technique is used to

A "project charter" outlines

Calculate DPU if 50 defects occur in 200 units:

Pilot projects help:

If σ = 2 for a dataset, the variance is:

Cost of Six Sigma implementation includes:

The "Three Ms" of waste are:

"Kanban" is a:

The "Cost of Quality" includes:

The "Six Big Losses" in manufacturing include all EXCEPT

Which statistical concept is central to Six Sigma?

OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness) includes

A process with 4σ capability (without shift) has a DPMO of:

The Scrum Master role is similar to:

A normal distribution is characterized by

Daily Scrum meetings are

"Poka-yoke" refers to

In DFSS, the "O" phase stands for

In Six Sigma, employee involvement is critical for:

The "5S" principle "Shitsuke" means:

Control charts detect:

"Kaizen Events" typically involve:

A Six Sigma Yellow Belt typically:

Just-in-Time" (JIT) aims to:

The "1.5 sigma shift" accounts for:

The term "Six Sigma" was coined by:

A key success factor for change is:

A Fishbone diagram is also called

ISO 9000 focuses on:

"Takt Time" is calculated as:

A histogram displays

The "Product Backlog" contains

The "First Time Yield" (FTY) formula is

Which tool uses "tally marks" to collect defect data?

Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) evaluates

Who mentors Green Belts and Black Belts?

Benchmarking involves

Kotter’s 8-step model focuses on

The "Funnel Experiment" demonstrates

SMED (Single-Minute Exchange of Dies) reduces:

DMAIC is used for:

"Kaizen" refers to

Lean Six Sigma combines:

Green Belts require:

Poka-yoke is implemented to:

Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) aims to:

"Mistake-proofing" a process is achieved through

DPMO stands for

The "Gemba Walk" emphasizes

A "Pull System" in Lean

A "Sprint" in Scrum lasts

DMADV is applied when

Joseph Juran emphasized

The "Five Core Principles of Lean" include all EXCEPT:

15. Which is NOT one of the "Seven Wastes" in Lean?

Reducing process variation directly impacts:

Which role defines project goals in Six Sigma?

If USL = 20, LSL = 10, σ = 1.5, what is Cp?

The Pareto Principle states that:

"Heijunka" refers to:

Stakeholder analysis classifies stakeholders by:

Who first popularized Six Sigma in the 1980s?

For a 10-step process with 95% yield per step, the RTY is approximately

If a customer requirement is "on-time delivery," the CTQ (Critical-to-Quality) metric could be:

If a process has 99.73% yield, its Sigma level is:

What does "sigma" (σ) represent in statistics?

"Muda" Type 2 refers to:

"Red Bead Experiment" teaches:

Lean focuses on eliminating